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link football, more commonly known as football (especially in countries where attachment football is the unaided well-liked code of football) or soccer[a] (originally furthermore spelled foot-ball), is a team sport played behind a spherical ball along with two teams of 11 players. It is played by nearly 250 million players in higher than 200 countries and dependencies, making it the world's most well-liked sport. The game is played upon a rectangular arena called a dome next a aspiration at each end. The ambition of the game is to outscore the opponent by heartwarming the ball over the object line into the opposing goal. The team subsequently the highly developed number of goals wins the game.

Football is played in accordance when a set of rules known as the Laws of the Game. The ball is 6870 cm (2728 in) in circumference and known as the football. The two teams each compete to acquire the ball into the supplementary team's set sights on (between the posts and below the bar), thereby scoring a goal. The team that has scored more goals at the stop of the game is the winner; if both teams have scored an equal number of goals next the game is a draw. Each team is led by a captain who has by yourself one ascribed answerability as mandated by the Laws of the Game: to represent their team in the coin throw prior to kick-off or penalty kicks.

Players are not allowed to touch the ball taking into account hands or arms even though it is in play, except for the goalkeepers within the penalty area. further players mainly use their feet to strike or pass the ball, but may moreover use any supplementary part of their body except the hands and the arms. The team that scores most goals by the stop of the approve wins. If the score is level at the end of the game, either a draw is acknowledged or the game goes into supplementary era or a penalty shootout depending upon the format of the competition.

Football is governed internationally by the International Federation of relationship Football (FIFA; French: Fdration Internationale de Football Association), which organises World Cups for both men and women all four years. The FIFA World mug has taken place every four years since 1930 in the same way as the exception of 1942 and 1946 tournaments, which were cancelled due to World achievement II. approximately 190200 national teams compete in qualifying tournaments within the scope of continental confederations for a area in the finals. The finals tournament, which is held every four years, involves 32 national teams competing higher than a four-week period.[b] It is the most prestigious football tournament in the world as without difficulty as the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, beyond the Olympic Games.

The most prestigious competition in club football is the UEFA Champions League which attracts an extensive television audience throughout the world. The fixed of the tournament has been, in recent years, the most-watched annual sporting situation in the world. The top five European leagues are the Premier League (England), La Liga (Spain), Bundesliga (Germany), Serie A (Italy), and Ligue 1 (France). Attracting most of the world's best players, each of the leagues has a total wage cost in excess of 600 million/763 million/US$1.185 billion.

Football is one of a relations of football codes, which emerged from various ball games played worldwide back antiquity. The protester game traces its origins to 1863 subsequent to the Laws of the Game were originally codified in England by The Football Association.

The ball is spherical when a circumference of amid 68 and 70 cm (27 and 28 in), a weight in the range of 410 to 450 g (14 to 16 oz), and a pressure between 0.6 and 1.1 welcome atmospheres (8.5 and 15.6 pounds per square inch) at sea level. In the considering the ball was made in the works of leather panels sewn together, when a latex bladder for pressurisation but enlightened balls at every levels of the game are now synthetic.

The length of the pitch, or field, for international adult matches is in the range of 100110 m (110120 yd) and the width is in the range of 6475 m (7080 yd). Fields for non-international matches may be 90120 m (100130 yd) length and 4590 m (50100 yd) in width, provided that the auditorium does not become square. In 2008, the IFAB initially ascribed a resolution size of 105 m (115 yd) long and 68 m (74 yd) wide as a adequate ring dimension for international matches; however, this decision was forward-thinking put on hold and was never actually implemented.

The longer boundary lines are touchlines, while the shorter boundaries (on which the goals are placed) are aspiration lines. A rectangular try is positioned at the middle of each objective line. The inner edges of the vertical seek posts must be 7.32 m (24 ft) apart, and the subjugate edge of the horizontal crossbar supported by the set sights on posts must be 2.44 m (8 ft) above the ground. Nets are usually placed astern the goal, but are not required by the Laws.

In tummy of the seek is the penalty area. This place is marked by the ambition line, two lines starting on the endeavor line 16.5 m (18 yd) from the goalposts and extending 16.5 m (18 yd) into the ring perpendicular to the aspiration line, and a line joining them. This area has a number of functions, the most prominent inborn to mark where the goalkeeper may handle the ball and where a penalty foul by a believer of the defending team becomes punishable by a penalty kick. further markings define the viewpoint of the ball or players at kick-offs, objective kicks, penalty kicks and corner kicks

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